Employee training programs can be a double-edged sword. You need them for building a skilled workforce, but they can also be time-consuming and costly to set up. For organizations, it’s a balancing act between investing in growth and managing resources. While for employees, workplace training is important for developing and honing the skills needed to deliver results.

That’s where on-the-job training comes in. It’s practical, cost-effective, and—best of all—gets workers up to speed while they’re actively contributing to the business.

If you’re looking for straightforward ways to implement or improve your training programs, this article is for you. Let’s dive in and uncover why on-the-job training is a game-changer, and how to set up a job training program that works.

On-the-job training is the process where employees learn by doing. Instead of pulling workers into lengthy seminars or theoretical lessons, an on-the-job training program integrates learning into the actual workday. It is hands-on, focused, and in line with the tasks employees perform every day.

The specifics of on the job training will vary based on the industry and role. For a sales associate, hands on experience will probably come from shadowing a more experienced sales agent during customer interactions. Software developers, on the other hand, may benefit from time spent working on real-world projects with guidance from senior team members.

Despite the differences, the common goal is always the same: to bridge knowledge gaps while employees gain practical experience.

The main objective of on the job training is to equip employees with the skills they need to perform their job effectively while minimizing downtime. It’s about making training seamless and directly applicable, ensuring both the employee and the organization see results quickly.

Why do companies need more on-the-job training opportunities?

The World Economic Forum found that 70% of employers are struggling to find skilled workers with the expertise they need. This challenge isn’t going away anytime soon, and it's become more important than ever to address skill gaps and stay competitive.

Another reason your business needs on the job training is that, 94% of employees are happy to stay longer with a company if it invested in their learning development.

With on-the-job training, employees learn skills they can put to use immediately. There’s no guesswork or wasted time. What they’re learning right now directly ties into the tasks they’re doing—and will likely continue to do—every day.

Instead of spending weeks in a training room going through theoretical lessons, employees jump straight into their roles. They’re learning as they go, which helps them settle in and start contributing much faster.

Traditional training programs can be expensive, with costs piling up for trainers, materials, or even travel. On-the-job training works with what you already have—experienced team members, real tasks, and the tools new and current employees will use every day.

On-the-job training isn’t a one-size-fits-all approach. It’s adaptable, which employees focus on what’s most relevant to their specific job. Someone in customer service might practice handling inquiries, while someone in logistics learns inventory systems.

Let’s be honest: learning is easier when you do it rather than just hearing about it. Your business likely invests in some productivity initiatives, when on-the-job training can be just as effective. Plus, it gives employees the chance to apply new skills immediately, which makes everything stick better.

What does effective on-the-job training look like?

Just because employees are learning on the job doesn't immediately make the program effective. The best training programs create structured, real-world learning experiences that benefit both the company and the employees.

In an effective on the job training program, you'll usually find:

Training provided with immediate applications

An approach tailored to specific job roles

Let's put that into a real world scenario.

Imagine that a tech startup needs new developers to understand its coding standards and workflows. Now, they could hold a 3-hour lecture, but how effective would that be? Instead, they assign each new hire to a mentor who guides them through their first projects.

This includes pair programming sessions, where the trainee codes alongside their mentor, and receives regular feedback on their work. For the developer, this training feels like a collaborative effort. They’re not just learning the technical skills—they’re also understanding how to work within the team’s processes.

There's regular feedback to help them adjust, and an authentic mentoring relationship helps them adjust quickly, and the mentorship builds their confidence in contributing to meaningful projects.

The above scenario is an effective on the job training program because it turns inexperienced employees into skilled workers while building their confidence and showing them how to do the job like a pro. As a bonus, you have a happy workplace where everyone isn't constantly stressed with job pressures.

How to create an effective on-the-job training program

Before diving into training, evaluate your employees’ current skill levels and career goals. This way, you can avoid redundancy and keep the program focused on practical skills your current and new employees can use right now. Use surveys, quick assessments, or one-on-one discussions to get a sense of where each employee stands.

By now, it's clear that one-size-fits-all doesn't work with on the job training. You need to create role-specific training that aligns with what employees need to succeed. For example, a warehouse worker’s program might focus on equipment handling, while a sales associate’s training highlights customer interactions and upselling techniques.

3. Use digital signage for key instructions

Corporate digital signage can make it easier to deliver consistent information to your employees at work. This becomes really useful when you want to pair on the job training programs with training about specific guidelines (like safety codes for example.)

Place screens in break rooms or training areas to display step-by-step guides, short instructional videos, or daily reminders.

Read more about using digital signage for employee training here.

Learning from experienced team members is a very effective way to develop skills that are relevant to the job. Assign each trainee a mentor who can provide hands-on guidance, answer questions, and share insights that go beyond the basics.

You can also make the training engaging by adding simple, interactive tasks for employees to complete. Instead of just observing, trainees should complete real assignments under supervision. This could be as simple as assisting in a customer transaction or as complex as running a small project.

Effective training doesn’t happen in one session., and since it's possible for bad take-aways to compound across sessions, regular check-ins are crucial. Plan these to monitor progress and offer feedback. During these conversations, the goal should be to help employees identify areas where they’re excelling and where they need more support.

8. Leverage digital signage for feedback and recognition

Digital signage isn’t just for instructions—it’s a powerful tool for boosting morale. Use screens to highlight trainee progress, such as completing milestones or mastering key skills. A simple “Congratulations to Alex for acing their first customer interaction!” can make a big impact.

Read more about creating employee recognition boards with digital signage.

Your employees aren’t all going to learn at the same pace. Build flexibility into the program to accommodate different learning speeds and styles. This might mean offering additional sessions for those who need more practice or providing advanced tasks for faster learners.

Consistency is key to retention. Use digital signage for employee engagement by displaying key takeaways from the training program throughout the workplace. These could be safety tips, customer service guidelines, or even quick refreshers on processes to reinforce what employees have learned.

Why digital signage is the secret to better training

As industries evolve and technology continues to evolve, new roles will continue to pop up. Exciting as this sounds, it means employees will increasingly need to learn on the job to keep up with changing demands. Businesses that prioritize on-the-job training programs will position themselves to stay competitive and profitable.

Digital signage can be a game-changer in making the training process simpler and more effective. You could:

For businesses looking for a digital signage solution, ScreenCloud is the perfect partner. Our user-friendly platform makes it easy to instantly share training content, whether it’s videos, documents, or performance updates, across your organization.

Sign up for a FREE 14 day trial, or book a demo today.

Training up employees takes time and money. But on the job training can be a great way to get your team up to speed - find out how in our guide.

Simple Strategies for On-the-Job Training Programs

Simple Strategies for On-the-Job Training Programs

Simple Strategies for On-the-Job Training Programs

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